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What are the most common tree species in Ireland?

Writer's picture: Tree Services WicklowTree Services Wicklow

Ireland is well known for its rolling green hills, charming villages, and rugged coastline, but did you know that it's also home to a diverse range of trees? From native species to introduced varieties, Ireland is a great place to explore the world of trees. Here are some of the most common trees you'll find in Ireland:

  1. Sitka Spruce

The Sitka Spruce is an introduced species that has become the most common tree in Ireland. It's often used for commercial purposes such as timber production. These trees grow tall and straight, reaching heights up to 50 meters.


2. Scots Pine

The Scots Pine is a native species that's commonly found in the uplands of Ireland. These coniferous trees can grow up to 30 meters tall and have a distinctive reddish-brown bark.


3. Oak

The Oak is a native species that's found in woodlands throughout Ireland. These deciduous trees can live for several hundred years and are famous for their sturdy trunks and majestic branches.


4. Ash

The Ash is another native species that's commonly found in hedgerows and woodlands. These deciduous trees can grow up to 40 meters tall and are known for their distinctive black buds and pale bark.


5. Birch

The Birch is a native species that's often found in upland areas. These deciduous trees can grow up to 25 meters tall and have distinctive white bark that peels away in strips.


6. Rowan

The Rowan is a native species that's found in hedgerows and woodlands throughout Ireland. These deciduous trees produce small red berries in the autumn, which are a favourite food of birds.


7. Hazel

The Hazel is a native species that's commonly found in hedgerows and woodlands. These deciduous trees produce edible nuts in the autumn, which are a favourite of squirrels and humans alike.


8. Sycamore

The Sycamore is an introduced species that's commonly found in parks and gardens throughout Ireland. These deciduous trees can grow up to 35 meters tall and have distinctive winged seeds that spin like helicopter blades as they fall.


While these might be the most common trees found there are many more tree species throughout the country.




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